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Thursday, September 3, 2009

What You Should Consider Before Getting Weight Loss Surgery

By April Kerr

Weight loss surgery is a surgical procedure that helps patients to lose weight.

This procedure involves restructuring the digestive system in order to cause the patients to lose weight. Sometime called stomach stapling or lap banding, the procedure decreases the volume of food that the stomach can hold at one time. Sometimes the restriction can be to one quarter cup to one third cup of food.

This smaller volume causes only a few nibbles of food at one time to fill a patient. Less food consumed means that there are fewer calories consumed. This results in weight loss. At times the weight loss is very dramatic.

Some of the procedures also include restructuring of the large intestine. A section is removed and thus fewer calories are absorbed into the system from the food that is ingested.

This procedure is usually reserved for patients who are morbidly obese. That means that over thirty percent of their body weight is fat. In practical terms, the person must be at least one hundred pounds over their ideal weight.

Weight loss surgery can lead to complications. Some of the complications are serious enough that they can lead to death. Reported complications include blood clots, excessive blood loss and anesthesia problems.

There are also some serious sided effects from weight loss surgery. Since the volume of food that is taken in is so small, patients may miss out on certain needed vitamins and minerals. Patients should take vitamins daily in order to alleviate this problem. In the procedure where a portion of the bowel is removed, patients may have difficulty absorbing iron and may become anemic.

Before having this surgery, there are some procedures that should be done. Since it will no longer be possible to do a proper upper GI series after the surgery, many surgeons order this test prior to the surgery.

When large amounts of weight are lost, patients have trouble with hanging skin. This skin sometimes has to be removed by a second surgery. This surgery also has risks associated with it.

The advantages of the surgery are that it allows patients who may have been unable to lose weight and keep it off in the past to do so. In addition, weight related problems may be diminished. Persons suffering from back pain may find relief. Type two diabetics may find that their diabetes becomes diet controlled as they lose weight.

Weight loss surgery is a difficult decision and should not be taken lightly. - 17273

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